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Given is a diagram with information concerning the steps by which water passes from the ocean to the air and land, becoming electric energy known as “hydro-electric power.” Overall, this process is divided into four stages.

Starting with the natural water cycle, it is obvious that the ocean is heated by the sun, and it evaporates into the clouds. Then, the water from the clouds falls into a reservoir with a dam.

In the second stage, when the valve is open, the water from the reservoir flows into a pipe and goes through a turbine that spins to generate electric power.

Moving our attention to the next step, we see that the energy is transmitted to the transformer station through high voltage cables.

Finally, the power is distributed to hospitals and schools via underground cables.

Given is a diagram providing information concerning the generation of hydroelectric power. There are three main parts to this illustration: the natural water cycle, the generation and the distribution.

Beginning with the water cycle, we can see that the first step is for the seawater to be heated by the sunrays. Once the water has warmed up enough, it evaporates into the air and gathers into clouds. Those clouds are then blown by air currents over land, where the condensed water then falls back to earth as rainfall. In the final step of this natural cycle, the water collects into a reservoir which is used in the next stage.

In the electricity generation phase, the water which has collected in the reservoir is pumped through a dam when a valve is opened, and the water flows down some pipes to turn a turbine. When the turbine is spun it generates power. The water then proceeds into a river.

The final stage is the distribution and delivery stage. During this last step, the power is transformed from high voltage to a lower one. Underground cables provide a path for the electrons to flow to residential and commercial areas.